Do You Have to Attend JPN Mediation Three Times Before Filing for Divorce ❓ Can You Apply to the Court for an Exemption ❓

Many people ask:
“Do I have to attend JPN three times before I can proceed with a unilateral divorce?”

The answer is: not necessarily.

There is a common belief that three visits are mandatory, but in practice, not every case follows the same pattern.

Is Three Attendance Sessions Mandatory?

In unilateral divorce cases, the applicant usually needs to initiate mediation at JPN.

However, there is no strict rule requiring exactly three sessions.

Many people ask: if they want to get a divorce, is the entire process very complicated?

Some have heard that at least three visits to JPN are required, which leads to concerns about whether the process is troublesome and time-consuming. In reality, this statement does not apply to all divorce situations.

The key lies in one question—is it a mutual divorce, or a unilateral divorce?

I. Mutual Divorce

If both parties agree to the divorce, the process is not as complicated as many تصور, and there is no need to go through JPN mediation.

Recently, we have received many inquiries regarding the “Marriage Tribunal (JPN)” and “exemption from mediation.” Many people assume that once divorce is involved, the process must be complicated, and some have even heard that “you must go to JPN at least three times to divorce.”

In fact, this understanding is not entirely accurate. This article clarifies the key points: when is it necessary to go to JPN, what is an exemption, and how should it be handled?

In legal proceedings, when the other party cannot be found or has special circumstances, the preservation of evidence and making police reports are particularly important. The key points are as follows:

1. Preservation of Evidence

All records related to attempts to locate the other party should be properly preserved, such as:
WhatsApp, SMS, or email records
Call logs and messaging records
Social media postings regarding search efforts

These materials help demonstrate that reasonable efforts have been made to locate the person, supporting an application for “special circumstances.”